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Loving-Kindness (Metta) Meditation

Compassion practice directing well-wishes toward self and others

intellectualcreativeFree15 mindifficulty 2/5

Loving-Kindness or Metta meditation involves systematically directing wishes of well-being toward yourself, loved ones, neutral people, difficult people, and all beings. This practice directly cultivates compassion, reduces anger and resentment, and improves relationships. Unlike passive meditation, it's active and emotionally engaging. Research shows it reduces anxiety, increases happiness, and improves social connection. It's particularly powerful for self-criticism and relational healing.

How to start

  1. 1
    Sit comfortably and bring to mind someone you love easily
  2. 2
    Silently repeat: 'May you be safe, may you be happy, may you be healthy, may you live with ease'
  3. 3
    Feel the genuine wishes underlying each phrase
  4. 4
    Gradually extend these wishes to yourself, neutral people, difficult people, and all beings
  5. 5
    Return to phrases anytime your mind wanders
  6. 6
    Practice for 20-30 minutes regularly

What you'll need

  • Comfortable seat
    Essential
    Free
  • Optional: meditation cushion
    Nice to have
    ~$50

Where to learn more

Plot twists

Ways to spice this up when the basics get boring.

  • Practice on behalf of someone you're in conflict with
  • Combine with journaling about feelings of compassion
  • Share loving-kindness practice with a meditation group
ADHD notes

The emotional engagement and repeated phrases create natural focus. Excellent for self-compassion work.

Fun fact

Metta meditation originated in Buddhist traditions and is explicitly taught in the Pali Canon as a direct antidote to anger and ill-will.

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